{"id":7426,"date":"2022-09-05T14:55:51","date_gmt":"2022-09-05T14:55:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hdcmfg.com\/?p=7426"},"modified":"2026-03-04T05:03:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T05:03:07","slug":"316-lavorazione-acciaio-inox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hdcmfg.com\/it\/blogs\/316-stainless-steel-machining\/","title":{"rendered":"Lavorazione dell&#039;acciaio inossidabile 316"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hdcmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/316-Stainless-Steel-Machining.png\" alt=\"Lavorazione acciaio inox 316\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" \/>Panoramica<\/h2>\n<p>HDC Manufacturing vanta oltre un decennio di esperienza nel settore dei componenti metallici personalizzati. Disponiamo di macchine utensili di precisione a 4 e 5 assi, centri di lavoro CNC automatizzati e un team di progettazione e produzione professionale. Possiamo offrirvi diversi processi di lavorazione, tra cui fresatura CNC, tornitura CNC, taglio laser, fusione di metalli e altro ancora, per realizzare componenti in acciaio inossidabile 316 alla perfezione, su misura per le vostre esigenze specifiche.<\/p>\n<p>Rispetto all&#039;acciaio inossidabile 304, l&#039;acciaio inossidabile 316 viene utilizzato in ambienti pi\u00f9 difficili con maggiore resistenza alla corrosione, resistenza alla trazione e resistenza agli acidi, come nelle apparecchiature mediche, nell&#039;ingegneria aerospaziale, nelle apparecchiature per la lavorazione degli alimenti e nelle applicazioni marine. \u00c8 il secondo materiale in acciaio inossidabile pi\u00f9 diffuso, dopo il 304, e allo stesso tempo il 316L ha una migliore resistenza alla corrosione grazie al suo basso contenuto di carbonio.<\/p>\n<h2>Composizione chimica<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Componente<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Peso %<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Carbonio (C)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.08 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Cromo (Cr)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">16.0 \u2013 18.5 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Ferro (Fe)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">62.0 \u2013 72.0 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Manganese (Mn)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">2.0 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Molibdeno (Mo)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">2.0 \u2013 3.0 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Nichel (Ni)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">10.0 \u2013 14.0 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Azoto (N)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.10 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Fosforo (P)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.05 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Silicio (Si)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">1.0 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Zolfo (S)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.03 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Propriet\u00e0 meccaniche<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Propriet\u00e0 meccaniche<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>metrico<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>inglese<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Carico di rottura<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">550 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">79800 psi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Resistenza allo snervamento a trazione<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">240 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">79800 psi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Allungamento a rottura<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">60 %<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">60 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Durezza, Rockwell B<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">80<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Durezza, Brinell<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">149<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">149<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Durezza, Knoop<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">169<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">169<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Durezza, Vickers<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">155<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">155<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Modulo di elasticit\u00e0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">193-200 GPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">28000-29000 ksi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Izod Impact<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">129 J<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">95,1 piedi-libbra<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Impatto Charpy<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">105 J<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">77,4 piedi-libbra<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Propriet\u00e0 fisiche<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Densit\u00e0 materiale<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">8,0 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Coefficiente di espansione termica medio<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">16,5 \u03bcm\/m\/\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Conducibilit\u00e0 termica media<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">18,9 W\/m*K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Capacit\u00e0 termica specifica<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">500 J\/kg*K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Resistivit\u00e0 elettrica<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">740 (n\u03a9*m)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Insorgenza di fusione<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">1380 \u00b0C \/ 2510 \u00b0F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Completamento della fusione<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">1400 \u00b0C \/ 2550 \u00b0F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Energia incorporata<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">53 MJ\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Potenziale di Calomel<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">-50 mV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Materiali equivalenti<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Unione Europea<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">IT<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">X5CrNiMo17-12-2 (1.4401)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Stati Uniti d&#039;America<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\u2013<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Germania<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">DIN, WNr<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">X5CrNiMo17-12-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Giappone<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">JIS<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">SUS316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Francia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">AFNOR<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Z6CND17-11<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Z7CND17-11-02<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Z7CND17-12-02<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Inghilterra<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">BS<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">316S31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Italia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">UNI<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">X5CrNiMo17-12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Cina<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">GB<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">0Cr17Ni12Mo2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Svezia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">SS<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">2347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Cechia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">CSN<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">17346<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Austria<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">ONORM<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">X5CrNiMo17-12-2KW<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Russia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">GOST<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">08KH16N11M3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview HDC Manufacturing has over a decade of experience in the custom metal components field. We possess precision 4-axis and 5-axis machine tools, automated CNC machining centers, and a professional design and production team. We can provide you with various machining processes, including CNC milling, CNC turning, laser cutting, metal casting, and more, to craft [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"316 Stainless Steel Machining - HDC Manufacturing - Custom Metal Parts","_seopress_titles_desc":"HDC Manufacturing is your reliable supplier of 5-axis CNC machining parts. 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